Nicole’s clinical presentation and history yield several aspects contributing to a diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence with possible mixed
Nicole’s clinical presentation and history yield several aspects contributing to a diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence with possible mixed components. Her six full-term vaginal births create obstetrical trauma significance, likely damaging the musculature of the pelvic floor and connective tissue support. Compounding the postmenopausal state is the consequence of estrogen deficiency, resulting in atrophic urethral … Read more